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A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid

Tahoora Qureshi1 , Rizwan Alvi2

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Anjuman-I-Islam’s Kalsekar Technical Campus, Navi Mumbai, India.
  2. Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Anjuman-I-Islam’s Kalsekar Technical Campus, Navi Mumbai, India.

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-6 , Issue-3 , Page no. 251-255, Mar-2018

CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i3.251255

Online published on Mar 30, 2018

Copyright © Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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IEEE Style Citation: Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi, “A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid,” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.6, Issue.3, pp.251-255, 2018.

MLA Style Citation: Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi "A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 6.3 (2018): 251-255.

APA Style Citation: Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi, (2018). A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 6(3), 251-255.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Qureshi_2018,
author = {Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi},
title = {A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {3 2018},
volume = {6},
Issue = {3},
month = {3},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {251-255},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=1792},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i3.251255}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i3.251255}
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=1792
TI - A Review on Secondary and Tertiary Control Structures for Microgrid
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - Tahoora Qureshi, Rizwan Alvi
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/03/30
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 251-255
IS - 3
VL - 6
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

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Abstract

With the large scale integration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) into the existing power system, there has been a significant impact on the operation of distribution networks; the major impacts being power quality problem along with congestion and voltage regulation issues. This demands coordinated control approaches which allow Distributed Generation (DG) units to actively participate in voltage and frequency regulation. To realize the same, hierarchical control structures constituting the primary, secondary and tertiary control structures are implemented. These controllers are classified as the centralized or the decentralized type. Thus by employing droop controls or impedance based controls desirable outcomes such as power sharing, non linear load sharing and harmonic reduction is possible thanks to coordinated operation of secondary and tertiary control layers with primary or local layer. This paper aims at establishing a basic understanding of these control layers as applied to AC and DC microgrids along with detailed explanation of modified structures from the conventional control structures in a typical microgrid.

Key-Words / Index Term

Microgrid, Secondary Control, Tertiary Control, Distributed Generation, Droop control, Virtual Impedance Control

References

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