A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM)
A. Varshney 1 , S. Gupta2 , L.M. Mohanty3
Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-6 ,
Issue-7 , Page no. 827-830, Jul-2018
CrossRef-DOI: https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i7.827830
Online published on Jul 31, 2018
Copyright © A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
View this paper at Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library
How to Cite this Paper
- IEEE Citation
- MLA Citation
- APA Citation
- BibTex Citation
- RIS Citation
IEEE Style Citation: A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty, “A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM),” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.6, Issue.7, pp.827-830, 2018.
MLA Style Citation: A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty "A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM)." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 6.7 (2018): 827-830.
APA Style Citation: A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty, (2018). A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM). International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 6(7), 827-830.
BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Gupta_2018,
author = {A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty},
title = {A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM)},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {7 2018},
volume = {6},
Issue = {7},
month = {7},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {827-830},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2519},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i7.827830}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}
RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i7.827830}
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=2519
TI - A System Automation using Human Eye Motion Based on Active Appearance Model(AAM)
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - A. Varshney, S. Gupta, L.M. Mohanty
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/07/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 827-830
IS - 7
VL - 6
SN - 2347-2693
ER -
VIEWS | XML | |
301 | 277 downloads | 132 downloads |
Abstract
Eye detection and tracking has been an active area in the field of research in last few years, since it provide convenience in usage of various applications. One of the applications is where handicapped people with several disabilities cannot take advantage of usage of computer. Hence to facilitate those people, controlling technique is required that can control the system through eye movement. This paper presents a vision-based human-computer interface system which detects deliberate eye blinks and elucidates them as control commands. The active appearance model (AAM) is used for eye motion detection and template matching. The test results indicated that the interface is useful in offering an alternative means of communication with computers to disabled people. The interface is based on a desktop equipped with a PS-3 camera and requires no extra light sources.
Key-Words / Index Term
Active Appearance Model, Eye Detection, Human Computer Interface, Eye Blink detection
References
[1] A. George and A. Routray, “Fast and Accurate Algorithm for Eye Localization for Gaze Tracking in Low Resolution Images”, IET Computer Vision, 2016.
[2] R. Valenti and T. Gevers, “Accurate eye center location through invariant iso-centric patterns,” Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE, Vol. 34, No. 9, PP. 1785–1798, 2012.
[3] S. Alghowinem, R. Goecke, M. Wagner, “Eye movement analysis for depression detection”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing,2014.
[4] H. T. Rashid, “Face Recognition Technique Based on Active Appearance Model and Support Vector Machine”, International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, Vol.5 Iss.5, PP. 540-548, 2016.
[5] A. A. Rahayeeh and M. Faezipour, “Eye tracking and head movement detection-A Sate of Art Survey”, IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine, Vol. 1, PP. 2168-2372, 2013.
[6] I. Bacivarov, M. Ionita and P. Corcoran, “Statistical model of appearance for eye tracking and eye blink detection and measurement”‖, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 54, No. 3, PP. 1312 – 1320, 2008.
[7] A. Gupta, A. Rathi and Y. Radhika, “Hands-free PC control‖ Controlling of mouse cursor using eye movements”, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Vol. 2, Iss. 4, PP. 2250- 3153, 2012.
[8] S. Dongre and S. Patil, “Proposed - Simulation of mouse using human face(HCI)”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology ,Vol. 4 Iss. 7, 2015.
[9] D. W. Hansen, J. P. Hansen, M. Nielsen and A. S. Johansen, “Eye Typing using Markov and Active Appearance Models”, online Available: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e428/ae898ffb414bfea3d23a08609da018daf85b.pdf
[10] S. Baker, I. Matthews and T. Kanade, “Passive Driver Gaze Tracking With Active Appearance Models”, online Available: https://www.ri.cmu.edu/pub_files/pub4/ishikawa_takahiro_2004_2/ishikawa_takahiro_2004_2.pdf
[11] J. A. Medina, B. Qu and S. Zafeiriou, “Statistically Learned Deformable Eye Models”, online Available: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/d140/c5add2cddd4a572f07358d666fe00e8f4fe1.pdf
[12] X. Gao, Y. Su, X. Li, “A Review of Active Appearance Models”, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol. 40, Iss. 2, PP. 145-158, 2010.