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Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation

S. Vijayalakshmi1 , Savita 2

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-06 , Issue-04 , Page no. 243-247, May-2018

Online published on May 31, 2018

Copyright © S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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IEEE Style Citation: S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita, “Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation,” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.06, Issue.04, pp.243-247, 2018.

MLA Style Citation: S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita "Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 06.04 (2018): 243-247.

APA Style Citation: S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita, (2018). Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 06(04), 243-247.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Vijayalakshmi_2018,
author = {S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita},
title = {Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {5 2018},
volume = {06},
Issue = {04},
month = {5},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {243-247},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=390},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=390
TI - Fuzzy C-Means Based Automated Technique for Hippocampus Segmentation
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - S. Vijayalakshmi, Savita
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/05/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 243-247
IS - 04
VL - 06
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

           

Abstract

Evaluation of the Hippocampus structure is extremely important step regarding the precaution, detection as well as identification of numerous brain upheavals owing to the implication of the complex structural changes of the HC in those disorders. In this paper, a new hybrid method for segmenting the HC from MRI brain images is introduced by using clustering method Fuzzy C-Means which is very sensitive to noise. So prior to segmentation, pre-processing is done to make the image free of noise as well as with prominent Region of Interest. To segment HC, image features are computed to validate the slice to identify whether it comprises of Hippocampus or not. Enhancement techniques based on morphological operations and filters are applied to make a image clear. Finally FCM clustering method is used to get the HC from binary image. The result of the above said procedure ideally extracts the hippocampus. For Quantitative analysis of proposed method Dice and Jaccard parameters are used.

Key-Words / Index Term

Alzheimer’s disease, segmentation, FCM clustering, hippocampus, image features

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