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A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans

K. Ezhilarasan1 , K. Somasundaram2 , T. Kalaiselvi3

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-06 , Issue-04 , Page no. 251-256, May-2018

Online published on May 31, 2018

Copyright © K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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IEEE Style Citation: K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi, “A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans,” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.06, Issue.04, pp.251-256, 2018.

MLA Style Citation: K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi "A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 06.04 (2018): 251-256.

APA Style Citation: K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi, (2018). A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 06(04), 251-256.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Ezhilarasan_2018,
author = {K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi},
title = {A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {5 2018},
volume = {06},
Issue = {04},
month = {5},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {251-256},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=392},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=392
TI - A simple method for automatic brain extraction from T1-W Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) of human head scans
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - K. Ezhilarasan, K. Somasundaram, T. Kalaiselvi
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/05/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 251-256
IS - 04
VL - 06
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

           

Abstract

A simple method to extract brain portion from T1-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) of human head scans is proposed in this article. The proposed method employs mean filter and morphological operations. This method is experimented on five volumes of normal T1-W MRI of human head scans taken from the Internet Brain Segmentation Repository (IBSR). The chosen method gives comparable results with the existing popular methods such as Brain Extraction Tool (BET) and Brain Surface Extractor (BSE). The performance of the proposed method is evaluated using Jaccard (J) similarity index and Dice coefficient (D) and a corresponding mean value of 0.936 and 0.965 is obtained.

Key-Words / Index Term

Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI), Brain Extraction, Mean filter, Morphological Operations and Connected Component analysis.

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