Open Access   Article Go Back

Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh

Pushkar Dubey1 , Satish Kumar Sahu2

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-07 , Issue-03 , Page no. 55-62, Feb-2019

Online published on Feb 15, 2019

Copyright © Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu, “Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh,” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.07, Issue.03, pp.55-62, 2019.

MLA Style Citation: Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu "Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 07.03 (2019): 55-62.

APA Style Citation: Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu, (2019). Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 07(03), 55-62.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Dubey_2019,
author = {Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu},
title = {Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {2 2019},
volume = {07},
Issue = {03},
month = {2},
year = {2019},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {55-62},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=678},
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_spl_paper_view.php?paper_id=678
TI - Effect of Service Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Customers: A Study on Selected Hospitals of Chhattisgarh
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - Pushkar Dubey, Satish Kumar Sahu
PY - 2019
DA - 2019/02/15
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 55-62
IS - 03
VL - 07
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

           

Abstract

The aim of the study was to predict the effect of service quality on perceived value, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in hospitals of Chhattisgarh. A 22 item scale (under five dimensions namely tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) of service performance developed by Cronin and Taylor, 1994 was used to access the service quality of hospitals under study. Self-structured questionnaire was administered for measuring the perceived value, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of hospitals under study. Data collection was made with the help of 120 respondents having fulfilled the inclusion criteria of research. Five different hospitals were chosen for the purpose of the study. Purposive sampling technique for data collection. The hypothetical model was evaluated by the help of structural equation modelling and the result was a good model fit. The result concludes that service quality has positive and direct effect on customers perceived value, customer’s satisfaction and customer loyalty in hospitals of Chhattisgarh.

Key-Words / Index Term

Service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction customer loyalty, Structural equation modelling

References

[1] R. C.Lewis, & H. Booms.Bernard, “The Marketing Aspects of Service Quality. In Emerging Perspectives on Services Marketing”, American Marketing Association, pp. 99-107, 1983.
[2] R. L. Oliver, P. S. Balakrishnan, & B. Barry, “Outcome Satisfaction in Negotiation: A test of Expectancy Disconfirmation”, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 60 Issue 2, pp. 252-275, 1994.
[3] H. Arasli, E. Haktan Ekiz&, S. Turan Katircioglu“Gearing Service Quality into Public and Private Hospitals in Small Islands: Empirical Evidence from Cyprus”, International journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 21Issue 1, pp. 8-23,2008.
[4] A. Majeed Alhashem, H. Alquraini, & R. I. Chowdhury, “Factors Influencing Patient Satisfaction in Primary Healthcare Clinics in Kuwait”, International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 24Issue 3, pp. 249-262,2011.
[5] J. J. Cronin Jr, M. K. Brady, & G. T. M. Hult, “Assessing the Effects of Quality, Value, and Customer Satisfaction on Consumer Behavioral Intentions in Service Environments”, Journal of retailing, Vol.76Issue 2, pp. 193-218, 2000.
[6] M. K. Brady, & J. J. Cronin Jr, “Some new Thoughts on Conceptualizing Perceived Service Quality: a Hierarchical Approach”, Journal of marketing, Vol.65Issue 3, pp. 34-49, 2001.
[7] F. Lai, M. Griffin,& B. J. Babin, “How Quality, Value, Image, and Satisfaction Create Loyalty at a Chinese Telecom” Journal of Business Research, Vol. 62 Issue 10, pp. 980-986, 2009.
[8] J. J. Cronin Jr, & S.A. Taylor,“Measuring Service Quality: a ReExamination and Extension”, The journal of Marketing, pp. 55-68,1992.
[9] U. Yavas, Z. Bilgin, & D. J. Shemwell, “Service Quality in The Banking Sector in an Emerging Economy: A Consumer Survey”, International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 15 Issue 6, pp. 217-223, 1997.
[10] A. Jamal, & K. Naser, “Customer Satisfaction and Retail Banking: An Assessment of Some of The Key Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction in Retail Banking”, International journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 20Issue 4, pp. 146-160, 2002.
[11] K. S. Choi, W. H. Cho, S. Lee,H. Lee, & C. Kim, “The Relationships Among Quality, Value, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention in Health Care Provider Choice: A South Korean Study”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 57 Issue 8, pp. 913-921, 2004.
[12] O. M. Karatepe, “Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: The Moderating role of gender”, Journal of Business Economics and Management, 12 Issue 2, pp. 278-300, 2011.
[13] K. S. Choi, H. Lee, C. Kim,&S. Lee, The Service Quality Dimensions and Patient Satisfaction Relationships in South Korea: Comparisons Across Gender, Age and Types of Service. Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 19Issue3, pp. 140-149,2005.
[14] H. Zaim, N. Bayyurt, & S. Zaim, Service Quality and Determinants of Customer Satisfaction in Hospitals: Turkish experience. The International Business & Economics Research Journal, Vol. 9Issue5, pp.51, 2010.
[15] C. M. Chen,S. H. Chen, & H. T. Lee, “Inter-Relationships Between Physical Environment Quality, Personal Interaction Quality, Satisfaction and Behavioural Intentions in Relation to Customer Loyalty: The Case of Kinmen`s Bed and Breakfast Industry”, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, Vol. 18Issue 3, pp. 262-287, 2013.
[16] S. W. Mercer, M. Neumann, M. Wirtz, B. Fitzpatrick,& G. Vojt, “General Practitioner Empathy, Patient Enablement, and Patient-reported Outcomes in Primary Care in an Area of High Socio-economic Deprivation in Scotland—A Pilot Prospective Study Using Structural Equation Modelling”, Patient Education andCounselling, Vol.73Issue2, pp. 240-245,2008.
[17] L. Moret, A. Rochedreux, S. Chevalier, P. Lombrail,& I. Gasquet, “Medical Information Delivered to Patients: Discrepancies Concerning Roles as Perceived by Physicians and Nurses set Against Patient Satisfaction”, Patient Education and Counseling, Vol. 70Issue1, pp. 94-101,2008.
[18] A. G. Dawn, & P. P. Lee, “Patient Expectations for Medical and Surgical care: A Review of the Literature and Applications to Ophthalmology”, Survey of Ophthalmology, Vol. 49 Issue 5, pp. 513-524.2004.
[19] C. C. Wu, “The Impact of Hospital Brand Image on Service Quality, Patient Satisfaction and Loyalty” African Journal of Business Management, Vol. 5 Issue 12, pp. 4873, 2011.
[20] S. S. Andaleeb, “Service Quality Perceptions and Patient Satisfaction: A Study of Hospitals in A Developing Country”, Social Science & Medicine, Vol. 52 Issue 9, PP. 1359-1370,2001.
[21] P. Padma, C. Rajendran, & P. Sai Lokachari, “Service Quality and Its Impact on Customer Satisfaction in Indian Hospitals: Perspectives of Patients and Their Attendants”, Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 17Issue 6, PP. 807-841,2010.
[22] P. A. Dabholkar,C. D. Shepherd, & D. I. Thorpe, “A Comprehensive Framework for Service Quality: An Investigation of Critical Conceptual and Measurement Issues Through a Longitudinal Study”, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 76Issue 2, PP. 139-173, 2000.
[23] P. Lei,& A. Jolibert, “A Three-Model Comparison of The Relationship Between Quality, Satisfaction and Loyalty: An Empirical Study of the Chinese Healthcare System”, BMC Health Services Research, Vol. 12 Issue 1, pp. 436, 2012.
[24] M. Amin, Z. Yahya, W. F. A. Ismayatim, S. Z., & E. Kassim, “Service Quality Dimension and Customer Satisfaction: An Empirical Study in The Malaysian Hotel Industry”, Services Marketing Quarterly, Vol.34 Issue 2, pp. 115-125, 2013.
[25] C. Oliver, “Sustainable competitive advantage: Combining institutional and resource-based views”, Strategic management journal, pp. 697-713,1997.
[26] P. G. Patterson, “A Contingency Approach to Modeling Satisfaction with Management Consulting Services”, Journal of Service Research, Vol. 3Issue2, pp. 138-153,2000.
[27] J. Wirtz,& A. Mattila“Exploring the Role of Alternative Perceived Performance Measures and Needs‐Congruency in the Consumer Satisfaction Process” Journal of Consumer Psychology, Vol. 11Issue3, pp. 181-192,2001.
[28] J. Wirtz, & M. C. Lee,“An Examination of the Quality and Context-specific Applicability of Commonly used Customer Satisfaction Measures”, Journal of Service Research, Vol. 5Issue4, pp. 345-355, 2003.
[29] F. F. Reichheld, & J. W. Sasser, “Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services”, Harvard business review, Vol. 68Issue5, pp. 105-111.1990.
[30] M. Holmlund, & S. Kock, “Relationship Marketing: The Importance of Customer-Perceived Service Quality in Retail Banking” Service Industries Journal, Vol. 16 Issue 3, pp. 287-304,1996.
[31] A. Wong,& A. Sohal, “An Examination of the Relationship Between Trust, Commitment and Relationship Quality” International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, Vol.30Issue1, pp. 34-50,2002.
[32] E. Jasinskas, D. Reklaitiene & B. Svagzdiene, “Evaluation of Service Quality in Fitness centres” Transformation in Business & Economics, Vol. 12Issue1.2013.
[33] M. Balciunas, E. Jasinskas, & E. Koisova, “Economic Contribution of Sports Event: Analysis of Eurobasket 2011 Example” Transformation in Business & Economics, Vol. 13 Issue 2.2014.
[34] V. Hunter,& J. Michl, “Maximizing Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty to Drive Growth and Profitability”, Velocity, 2, pp. 124-132, 2000.
[35] R. L. Oliver, “A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Service Satisfaction: Comparative Goals, Different Concepts”, Advances in Service marketing and management, 2, pp. 65-85, 1993.
[36] T. Leinonen, H. Leino‐Kilpi, M. R. Ståhlberg, & K. Lertola, “The Quality of Perioperative care: Development of a Tool for the Perceptions of Patients”, Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 35Issue2, pp. 294-306, 2001.
[37] S. De Man, P. Gemmel, P. Vlerick, P. Van Rijk,& R. Dierckx, “Patients` and Personnel`s Perceptions of Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction in Nuclear Medicine”, European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Vol. 2Issue9, pp. 1109-1117,2002.
[38] V. S. Folkes,& V. M. Patrick, “The Positivity Effect in Perceptions of Services: Seen one, Seen Them all?”, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 30Issue1, pp. 125-137,2003.
[39] B. Laohasirichaikul, S. Chaipoopirutana, & H. Combs, “Effective customer relationship management of health care: a study of hospitals in Thailand”, Journal of Management and Marketing Research, Vol. 6 Issue1, 2011.
[40] V. A. Zeithaml, L. L. Berry, & A. Parasuraman, “The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality”, The Journal of Marketing, pp. 31-46, 1996.
[41] A. Wilson,V. A. Zeithaml, M. J., Bitner, & D. D. Gremler, “Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm (No. 2nd Eu)”, McGraw Hill.H, 2012.
[42] Lee, Y. Lee,& D. Yoo, “The Determinants of Perceived Service Quality and its Relationship with Satisfaction”, Journal of Services marketing, Vol. 14Issue3, pp. 217-231,2000.
[43] A. Parasuraman, V. A Zeithaml, & L. L. Berry, “Reassessment of expectations as a comparison standard in measuring Service Quality: implications for further research”, the Journal of Marketing, pp.111-124.1994.
[44] M. Zineldin, “The Quality of health care and Patient Satisfaction: An Exploratory Investigation of the 5Qs Model at some Egyptian and Jordanian Medical Clinics”, International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 19Issue1, pp. 60-92,2006.
[45] E. Babakus, & G.W. Boller,“An empirical assessment of the SERVQUAL scale”, Journal of Business research, Vol. 24Issue3, pp. 253-268,1992.
[46] R. E. DuWors Jr, & G. H. Haines Jr, “Event history Analysis measures of brand Loyalty”, Journal of Marketing Research, pp. 485-493,1990.
[47] Foscht, T., Maloles III, C., Swoboda, B., Morschett, D. and Sinha, I., “The Impact of Culture on Brand Perceptions: a six-nation study”, Journal of Product & Brand Management, Vol. 17 Issue 3, pp.131-142, 2008.
[48] L. L. Berry, D. R. Bennett,& C. W. Brown, “Service Quality: A Profit Strategy for Service Institutions”, Dow Jones-Irwin, Homewood, IL.1989.
[49] R.T. Rust, &A.J. Zahorik,“Customer Satisfaction, Customer Retention, and Market Share”, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 69 Issue 2, pp. 193-215, 1993.
[50] R. A. Spreng, & R. D. Mackoy, “An Empirical Examination of a model of Perceived Service Quality and Satisfaction”, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 72 Issue 2, pp. 201-214, 1996.
[51] G. D. Kang, & J. James, “Service Quality dimensions: an Examination of Grönroos’s Service Quality Model”, Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 14Issue 4, pp. 266-277, 2004.
[52] S. Yoon, &H. Suh, “Ensuring IT consulting SERVQUAL and user Satisfaction: a modified measurement tool”, Information Systems Frontiers, Vol.6 Issue 4, pp. 341-351, 2004.
[53] R.T. Rust, &R.W. Oliver, “The death of Advertising”, Journal of Advertising, Vol. 23 Issue 4, pp. 71-77,1994.
[54] S. M. Goldstein, &S. B. Schweikhart,” Empirical Support for the Baldrige Award Framework in US Hospitals”, Health care management review, Vol. 27 Issue 1, pp. 62-75.2002.
[55] J.J. Cronin Jr, &S.A. Taylor, “SERVPERF versus SERVQUAL: Reconciling Performance-based and Perceptions-minus-expectations Measurement of Service Quality”, The Journal of marketing, pp.125-131, 1994.
[56] J. J. Hair, R. Anderson, R. Tatham,& W. Black, Multivariate data Analysis. Peasrson Education, 2003.
[57] R. B. Kline, Methodology in the Social Sciences.2005.
[58] J. H. Steiger, “Understanding the limitations of global fit assessment in structural equation Modeling”, Personality and Individual Differences, Vol. 42 Issue 5, pp. 893-898, 2007.
[59] L. T. Hu,& P. M. Bentler, “Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in Covariance Structure Analysis: Conventional Criteria Versus New Alternatives”, Structural Equation Modelling: a multidisciplinary journal, Vol. 6 Issue 1, pp. 1-55, 1999.
[60] P. Barrett,“Structural Equation Modelling: Adjudging Model fit”, Personality and Individual Differences, Vol. 42 Issue 5, pp.815-824, 2007.
[61] M. Shevlin,& J. N. Miles, “Effects of sample size, Model Specification and Factor Loadings on the GFI in Confirmatory Factor Analysis”, Personality and Individual Differences, Vol. 25Issue 1, pp. 85-90,1998.
[62] J.P. Choi“The influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and repurchase at Fitness Clubs in South Korea. Doctoral Dissertation, the University of New Mexio. 2001.
[63] Liu Yi-Chin. “An Analysis Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty of Commercial Swim Clubs in Taiwan” Dissertation of faculty of the United States Sports Academy.2008.
[64] Seyyed Javadein, Seyyed Reza, Khanlari, Amir, Esniri Mehrdad. “Model the Impact of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty of Sports”, Olympic Journal, Vol. 40, 2010,
[65] Bonsebordi Ali. “Examined the Quality of Service, Satisfaction and Loyalty Club Members Karaj Aerobics”, Fitness and Aerobics Abstracts International Conference Karaj, Vol. 46, 2010.
[66] J. Hak Lee “The influence of Service Quality on Satisfaction and Intention: A gender segmentation strategy”, Sport Management Review xxx, 2010.
[67] Mosaheb N, Solmon M. “Consumer trut, value and loyalt in Relationship Exchanges”, Journal of Marketing, 2010.
[68] Saatchiyan Vahid. “The impact of Service Quality, Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty and future Behavioral Decision to Participate in Fitness and Aerobics Centre”, Fitness and Aerobics Abstracts International Conference Karaj, pp. 126, 2010.
[69] Mohammadi Rouhollah. “The link Between Service Quality and Perceived value, Customer Satisfaction and Return Isfahan Indoor pools, Master Thesis”, Allameh Tabatabai University, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences2010.
[70] Yazd Fazeli, Mohammad Ali. “The Relationship Between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty swimming pools in Mashhad, Master Thesis, Islamic Azad University of Central Tehran.2011.
[71] Ameri, Mir Hassan, Bahrami, Souran, Sayyadi, Mohammad Amin. “Examine the Relationship Between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Indoor Public and Private areas of Urmia, applied research and Biological Science in Sport Management. 2012,
[72] D. Nicholas, Avourdiadou. Sevastia,“The development of Loyalty Among Novice and Experienced Customers of Sport and Fitness Centres”, Sport Management Review, pp. 419-431, 2014.
[73] Shojaei Soheila. “The Relationship Between Service Quality, Perceived value and Customer Loyalty and Satisfaction in Pools of Tehran”, MA thesis Payam Noor University of Tehran, Faculty of Educational Sciences.2012.
[74] J. Yuan, SC. Jang“Expectations, Satisfaction and Loyalty in Health and Fitness Clubs”, International Journal of Sport management and marketing Vol. 5 Issue 4, pp. 450-464, 2013.
[75] M. R. Najafzadeh,& F. Shiri, “The Relationship Between Service Quality and Perceived Value with Customer Loyalty and Aerobic Fitness Clubs in Tabriz. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, Vol. 1 Issue 6, pp. 69-73, 2015.
[76] G. H. Mc Dougall,& T. Levesque, “Customer Satisfaction with Services: Putting Perceived Value into the Equation”, Journal of Services marketing, Vol. 14Issue 5, pp. 392-410, 2000.
[77] A. Baldwin, & A. Sohal, “Service Quality factors and Outcomes in Dental Care”, Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 13 Issue 3, pp. 207-216, 2003.
[78] A. Krepapa, P. Berthon,D. Webb, & L. Pitt, “Mind the gap: An Analysis of Service Provider Versus Customer Perceptions of Market Orientation and The Impact on Satisfaction”, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 37 Issue 1/2, pp. 197-218, 2003.
[79] Oly Ndubisi, N., & Kok Wah, C. “Factorial and Discriminant Analyses of the Underpinnings of Relationship Marketing and Customer Satisfaction”, International Journal of Bank Marketing, Vol. 23Issue7, pp. 542-557, 2005.
[80] A. Wilson, V. A. Zeithaml,M. J. Bitner, & D. D. Gremler, “Services marketing: Integrating Customer focus across the firm”, No. 2nd Eu, McGraw Hill, 2012.
[81] S. Ozturkcan, S. Aydin, M. Ates, & A. Tansel Cetin, “Effects of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty: example of Marmara University Hospital”2009.
[82] A. George,& G. G. Kumar, “Impact of Service Quality Dimensions in Internet Banking on Customer Satisfaction”, Decision, Vol. 41 Issue 1, pp. 73-85, 2014.
[83] M. S. Shanka, “Bank Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Ethiopian Banking sector”, Journal of Business Administration and Management Sciences Research, Vol. 1 Issue 1, pp. 01-09, 2012.
[84] C. S. Chang, S. Y. Chen,& Y. T. Lan, “Service Quality, Trust, and Patient Satisfaction in Interpersonal-Based Medical Service Encounters”, BMC Health Services Research, Vol. 13Issue 1, pp. 22,2013.
[85] H. M. Al-Borie,& A. M. Sheikh Damanhouri, “Patients` Satisfaction of Service Quality in Saudi Hospitals: a SERVQUAL Analysis”, International Journal of health care Quality assurance, Vol. 26 Issue 1, pp. 20-30, 2013.
[86] F. S. Alghamdi, “The Impact of Service Quality Perception on Patient Satisfaction in Government Hospitals in Southern Saudi Arabi”, Saudi medical journal, Vol. 35 Issue 10, pp. 1271, 2014.
[87] A. Ismail, H. O. Zaki,& I. R. Rose, “Interlinkages Between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty in Malaysia: A case study of Armed Forces Medical Organizations”, Geografia-Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 12Issue 7, 2017.
[88] B. Pouragha,& E. Zarei, “The Effect of outPatient Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction in Teaching Hospitals in Iran”, Materia socio-medica, Vol. 28 Issue 1, pp. 21, 2016.
[89] A.Wong,& A.Sohal, “Service Quality and Customer Loyalty Perspectives on Two Levels of Retail Relationships”, Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 17Issue 5, pp. 495-513, 2003.
[90] D. Dharmayanti, “Analisis dampak Service performance Dan Kepuasan Sebagai Moderating Variable Terhadap loyalitas Nasabah (Studi pada Nasabah Tabungan Bank Mandiri Cabang Surabaya)”, Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, Vol. 1 Issue 1, 2006.
[91] S. Akbar, A. P. M. Som, F. Wadood,& N. J. Alzaidiyeen, “Revitalization of Service Quality to Gain Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty”, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 5Issue 6, pp. 113, 2010.
[92] S. Hafeez, & B. Muhammad,“The Impact of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Programs on Customer`s Loyalty: Evidence from Banking Sector of Pakistan”, International Journal of Business and Social Science, Vol. 3 Issue16, 2012.
[93] O. Kitapci, I. Taylan Dortyol, Z. Yaman,& M. Gulmez, “The Paths from Service Quality Dimensions to Customer Loyalty: An application on Supermarket Customers”, Management Research Review, Vol. 36 Issue 3, pp. 239-255, 2013.
[94] A.K. Rai, & M. Srivastava, “Exploring Dependent Relationship of Teacher`s Motivation on Quality of Teaching”,ASBM Journal of Management, Vol.6 Issue 2, pp. 1-10, 2013.
[95] F. Ye, Barrefelt, Å. Barrefelt, H. Asem, M. Abedi-Valugerdi, I. El-Serafi, M. Saghafian, & M. Hassan,“Biodegradable Polymeric Vesicles Containing Magnetic Nanoparticles, Quantum Dots and Anticancer Drugs for Drug Delivery and Imaging” Biomaterials, Vol. 35 Issue 12, pp. 3885-3894, 2014.
[96] P. Wantara, “The Relationships Among Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty in Library Services”, International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Vol. 5 Issue 1, 2015.
[97] D.Pandey & P.Shrivastava, “Psychometric properties and confermatory factor analysis of the social support scale”, International Journal of Indian Psuchology,Vol.4, PP. 191-198,2016.